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    Rose Oil “Superior” Bulgaria

    Rose Oil “Superior” Bulgaria

    $20.00 USD
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    “The most beautiful rose oil I've had the pleasure of using.”
    Troy.V    Rose Oil “Superior” Bulgaria Customer

    Essential Oils | Rose Collection

    CAS: 8007-01-0
    Variety: Rosa x damascena Mill. Classification: Base Note[i]

    Rose oil (also known as rose otto) from Bulgaria is the premiere rose product. It is effective in traces but can be overdosed in the most luxurious floral fragrances. Rose otto is the classic pairing with jasmine absolute and blends beautifully with our signature Rose Bulgarian Absolute.

    We are offering this wonderful oil pure and in a 5% and 10% dilution in natural Triethyl Citrate, an odourless isolate from citrus which is a particularly good diluent for rose materials.

    Our rose is produced by LMR and is COSMOS certified. LMR produces the highest quality Bulgarian Oil on the market bar none.

    Note: Fraterworks is not a registered COSMOS company so while this product is CSM certified when it reaches us, we cannot use that terminology when we resell.

    Country of Origin
    Bulgaria
    IFRA 51
    0.6% in finished product (Cat. 4)
    Appearance
    Clear liquid, solidifies in cool temperatures
    Longevity
    Lasts > 170 hours on a smelling strip

    Fraterworks® is strictly a reseller of this product and is neither an agent nor official distributor for LMR, and is not affiliated with or endorsed by them.

    General Information

    Like most suppliers and makers of quality raw materials for fragrances, we do not filter many of our products. This ensures that no odiferous matter is lost prior to use but can result in the appearance of small particles or slight clouding.

    All alcoholic fragrances should be macerated for up to a month and then chilled in a moderate freezer overnight before being filtered fine. This will remove all cloudiness or detritus and is the industry norm.

    IFRA Standards

    Permitted amounts in finished product:

    IFRA 51: 0.6%

    These are derived from calculated concentrations which do not replace chromatographic quantification on individual lots. Disclaimer...

    For Trade Use Only

    Our products are intended as building blocks in the perfume creation process; they are not to be applied to the skin undiluted.

    These raw materials are for use by the perfumery trade only.

    View full details
    Request SDS IFRA 51 EU Allergens
    From our research lab

    Usage in Perfumery

    Rose Oil “Superior” Bulgaria appears in 4% of the perfumes we have analysed, at a median of 0.034% of the concentrate.

    0.034% Median use in perfumes1.66% in bases
    1.33% Average use3.15% in bases
    tr. Minimum observed0.02% in bases
    75.75% Maximum observed20% in bases
    Odour
    Floral, rose, spicy, green, fresh
    Family
    Floral
    Common diluents
    DPG
    Common dilutions
    10%
    Substantivity
    > 170 hours on a smelling strip
    Often used alongside
    Found in these perfumes

    Free formulas1,000 Extrait (5.07%), 1000 Reimagined (3.7%), White Tabac (1%), L’Heure Bleue (1%), Patou Joy 1930 (1%), Twilight Fern (0.99%), Blooming Bouquet (2014) (0.6%), Dana Emir (0.6%), Amouage Orris Wakan (0.516%), Gabriella (0.413%), Helumt Lang Cologne (0.4%), Attar of Three Roses (0.4%), Cheops (0.263%), Eau de Coty (0.2%), Oh! Sauvage (0.016%)

    Creative FormulasPortrait of a Lady (0.1–10%), Oud Satin, Ambre Nuit, Les Sables Roses, Coco Mademoiselle, Royal Oud, Delina Exclusif, Ambre Narguile, Acqua di G. Absolu Instinct, Acqua di G. Parfum, Amber Aoud, Aqua Universalis Forte, Arabian Wood, Atlantide, Black Caviar, Black Vanilla, Blanche, Café Rose 2023, Chloé EDP, Colonia il Profumo, Comète, D. Homme Original, D. Homme Parfum, Danger Parfum Cologne, Danger Pour Homme Parfum, Dark Aoud, Dejan, Do Son EDP, Do Son EDT, Eau S., Égoïste Cologne Concentrée Vintage, Égoïste, Eladaria, eLVes, Encens Mythique, Faith, Fève Délicieuse, For Him Vetiver Musc, Forbidden Games, Gold Man, Good Girl, Guidance, H24 EDP, Habdan, Halfeti Cedar, Honour Man, Imitation Man, Infusion de Rose, Intense Café, Iris Ukiyoé, K. Flower, L'Homme Ideal EDP, Lanv. for Men Vintage, Legend, Les Infusions Vetiver, Lonesome Rider, Man Wood Essence, Millésime 1849, More Than Words, Myths Man, N°18, N°19 EDP, Noir Extreme, NüWa 2015, Opus XIV Royal Tobacco, Oud Fleur, Oud for Greatness Neo, Oud Noir Intense, Oud Nude, Parfum De La Nuit 2, Portrayal Man, Pour Monsieur, Promise, Ristretto Intense Café, Roses Musk, Roses Vanille, Safari for Men, Seminalis, Si Passione, Spiritueuse Double Vanille, Thé Matcha 26, Tonka Impériale, Tony I. Deified, Tony I. Monkey Special, Torino23, Tuxedo, Un Jardin Sur Le Toit, VIII Rococo Magnolia, Viking, Vodka on the Rocks, Voyage Parfum, Voyage, Angel Vintage (< 0.1%), Sauvage EDP, LV Lovers, Santal 33, By the Fireplace, Ani, Arabians Tonka, Atomic Rose, Aventus, Blessed Baraka, Bois d'Encens, Champaca Absolute, Cherry Oud, Cuoium, D. Homme Parfum 2025, Eau Duelle EDT, Eragon, Erolfa, Grey Vetiver EDP, Honey Aoud, Irish Leather, Jazz Club, Lavender Extreme, Love Don't Be Shy, Lyric Man, Noir Extreme Parfum, Noir, Patchouli Paris, Playing With The Devil, Psychedelic Love, Rehab, Renaissance, Supreme Leather, Tobacco Honey, Toy Boy, Wood Whisper

    Also known by 82 other names

    attar of rose bulgaria; attar of rose oil CO2 extract; damascus rose absolute; damascus rose oil; extrapone; hydroessential flores rosae (Vevy); otto of rose bulgarian; otto of rose oil CO2 extract; rosa damascena flower absolute; rosa damascena flower absolute bulgaria; rosa damascena flower absolute turkey; rosa damascena flower concrete; rosa damascena flower oil bulgaria; rosa damascena flower oil iran; rosa damascena flower oil russia; rosa damascena flower oil turkey; rose abs bulgarian low methyl eugenol; rose abs turkish low methyl eugenol; rose absolue, damascena bulgaria; rose absolute bulgaria; rose absolute bulgarian; rose absolute MD; rose absolute turkey; rose absolute turkish; rose bulgaria absolute; rose bulgarian absolute; rose bulgarian EO; rose CL forte (Symrise); rose concentred abs T 23/45 (Charabot); rose damascena oil; rose damascena oil bulgaria; rose damascena oil CO2 extract; rose damascena oil iran; rose damascena oil russia; rose damascena oil turkey; rose essential LMR (IFF); rose flower oil; rose flower oil CO2 extract; rose fraction bulgarian low methyl eugenol EO; rose fraction turc low methyl eugenol EO; rose low methyl eugenol absolute; rose milk N (Symrise); rose oil (rosa damascena); rose oil (rosa damascena) bulgaria; rose oil (rosa damascena) russia; rose oil (rosa damascena) turkey; rose oil bulgaria; rose oil bulgarian; rose oil CO2 extract; rose oil CO2 extract otto; rose oil otto; rose oil otto bulgaria; rose oil otto bulgaria organic; rose oil otto CO2 extract; rose oil otto iran; rose oil russia; rose oil turkey; rose oil turkish; rose oil, damascena, low ME iran; rose oil, damascena, low ME iran organic; rose oil, damsacena bulgaria; rose oil, damsacena bulgaria conversion; rose oil, damsacena bulgaria organic; rose oil, damsacena georgia conversion; rose oil, turkish; rose organic oil iran; rose otto bulgaria; rose otto oil; rose otto oil CO2 extract; rose otto turkey; rose petals oil; rose petals turkey (Robertet); rose petals turkish speciality ex rose; rose turc distillat ess; rose turc EO; rose turkey absolute; rose turkey concentrated EO; rose turkey EO; volatile oil obtained from the flowers of the damask rose, rosa damascena, rosaceae; volatile oil obtained from the flowers of the damask rose, rosa damascena, rosaceae bulgaria; volatile oil obtained from the flowers of the damask rose, rosa damascena, rosaceae russia; volatile oil obtained from the flowers of the damask rose, rosa damascena, rosaceae turkey

    Statistics drawn from published GCMS analyses, commercial and demonstration formulas. References to third-party perfumes, brand names and trade marks are solely for identification and comparison. Formulas not made, supplied, licensed, authorised, sponsored or endorsed by the manufacturer or trade mark owner.

    From the published literature

    What Rose is made of

    A Fraterworks analysis of the published chemical compositions of Rosa damascena Mill, Rosa damascena Miller, showing the median and observed range of each constituent across 27 studies.

    Fraterworks Composition Combined from 27 published analyses — median and observed range
    Constituent CAS Median Range
    Citronellol 106-22-9 31% 0.9–55.35%
    Geraniol 106-24-1 15.7% 4.15–33%
    Nonadecene/nonadecane 27400-77-7 14.5% 1.95–16.17%
    Alkanes & alkenes 10% 3–24%
    Nonadecane 629-92-5 10% 0.16–15.42%
    Nerol 106-25-2 5.38% 0.01–21.7%
    1-Nonadecene 18435-45-5 3.38% 3–3.75%
    1-Hexadecanol 36653-82-4 3.3% 2.6–3.5%
    Heneicosane 629-94-7 3.15% 0.44–12%
    Verbenone 80-57-9 2.8% 0.9–5.6%
    Heptacosane 593-49-7 2.48% 0.8–2.7%
    allo-Aromadendrene 25246-27-9 2.3% 2.3%
    (Z)-9-Nonadecene 51865-02-2 1.88% 1.3–2.45%
    2-Phenylethanol 60-12-8 1.85% 0.13–84.32%
    2-Tridecanone 593-08-8 1.74% 0.02–3.45%
    Methyl isoeugenol 93-16-3 1.71% 1.71%
    Heptadecane 629-78-7 1.5% 0.19–3.5%
    Methyl eugenol 93-15-2 1.44% 0.4–3.35%
    Ethanol 64-17-5 1.43% 0.01–5.14%
    Hexadecane 544-76-3 1.38% 0.07–2.7%
    Phenylacetic acid 103-82-2 1.36% 1.36%
    (E)-9-Eicosene 74685-29-3 1.2% 0.28–2.65%
    Pentacosane 629-99-2 1.17% 0.1–4.3%
    (Z)-3-Hexenyl acetate 3681-71-8 1.1% 1.1%
    Isomenthol 490-99-3 1.1% 0.1–3%
    beta-Bourbonene 5208-59-3 1.05% 1.05%
    Tricosane 638-67-5 1.05% 0.55–7%
    (E)-alpha-Ionone 127-41-3 1% 1%
    Farnesol (total isomers) 106-28-5 1% 0.11–2.58%
    Nonacosane 630-03-5 1% 1%
    Eugenol 97-53-0 0.96% 0.4–3.5%
    Linalool 78-70-6 0.9% 0.1–3.14%
    1,8-Dimethyl-7-isopropylnaphthalenone 0.855% 0.59–1.12%
    Geranyl acetate 105-87-3 0.845% 0.07–3.22%
    Eicosane 112-95-8 0.8% 0.05–1.5%
    Germacrene D 23986-74-5 0.8% 0.26–2.02%
    Farnesol (unknown isomer) 4602-84-0 0.73% 0.07–6.32%
    Perillene 539-52-6 0.72% 0.72%
    (Z)-Heptadec-8-ene 16369-12-3 0.7% 0.7%
    Nerolidol (unknown isomer) 7212-44-4 0.68% 0.1–1.26%
    1-Pentadecene 13360-61-7 0.65% 0.65%
    Elemol 639-99-6 0.625% 0.15–1.1%
    beta-Caryophyllene 87-44-5 0.545% 0.18–1.6%
    Citronellyl acetate 150-84-5 0.53% 0.22–4.35%
    Methyl benzoate 93-58-3 0.53% 0.53%
    Citral 5392-40-5 0.5% 0.1–0.71%
    Geranial 141-27-5 0.5% 0.03–2.26%
    Myrtenyl acetate 35670-93-0 0.5% 0.2–0.5%
    alpha-Guaiene 3691-12-1 0.46% 0.1–2.5%
    alpha-Pinene 80-56-8 0.45% 0.01–1.4%
    delta-Guaiene 3691-11-0 0.44% 0.1–1%
    alpha-Muurolene 31983-22-9 0.435% 0.14–2%
    Neral 106-26-3 0.435% 0.01–1.16%
    alpha-Farnesene 0.42% 0.14–0.7%
    beta-Selinene 17066-67-0 0.4% 0.1–0.72%
    Rose oxide (total isomers) 876-17-5 0.4% 0.13–2.54%
    Tetracosane 646-31-1 0.4% 0.1–1.5%
    alpha-Cadinene 24406-05-1 0.395% 0.39–0.4%
    Pentadecane 629-62-9 0.375% 0.11–1%
    alpha-Humulene 6753-98-6 0.355% 0.1–1%
    2-Phenylethyl acetate 103-45-7 0.35% 0.05–14.8%
    Hexacosane 630-01-3 0.35% 0.2–0.5%
    Isoborneol 124-76-5 0.35% 0.35%
    alpha-Terpineol 98-55-5 0.335% 0.1–0.94%
    beta-Farnesene (total isomers) 77129-48-7 0.325% 0.01–0.84%
    Camphor 76-22-2 0.32% 0.06–0.58%
    alpha-Ocimene 502-99-8 0.3% 0.3%
    Docosane 629-97-0 0.3% 0.08–0.5%
    gamma-Cadinene 39029-41-9 0.3% 0.1–0.5%
    gamma-Muurolene 30021-74-0 0.3% 0.3%
    Octadecane 593-45-3 0.3% 0.07–0.53%
    Terpinen-4-ol 562-74-3 0.3% 0.02–1%
    Valencene 4630-07-3 0.3% 0.1–1%
    Heptadecene 26266-05-7 0.295% 0.19–0.4%
    Damascone 24720-09-0 0.29% 0.29%
    Tetradecanol 112-72-1 0.29% 0.1–0.4%
    2-Undecanol 1653-30-1 0.28% 0.28%
    4,8-Dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene 51911-82-1 0.27% 0.27%
    beta-Ocimene 13877-91-3 0.25% 0.2–0.3%
    Farnesyl acetate (unknown isomer) 0.25% 0.25%
    Myrcene 123-35-3 0.25% 0.02–1.15%
    Linalool oxide (5) (furanoid) (total isomers) 34995-77-2 0.22% 0.22%
    alpha-Elemene 5951-67-7 0.22% 0.22%
    Tridecane 629-50-5 0.22% 0.22%
    Geranic acid (total isomers) 4698-08-2 0.21% 0.21%
    alpha-Eudesmol 473-16-5 0.2% 0.2%
    Benzyl tiglate 67674-41-3 0.2% 0.2%
    Dibutyl phthalate 84-74-2 0.2% 0.2%
    Digeranyl ether 31147-36-1 0.2% 0.2%
    o-Cresol 95-48-7 0.2% 0.1–0.6%
    p-Cresyl acetate 140-39-6 0.2% 0.1–0.2%
    Limonene 138-86-3 0.18% 0.02–1.3%
    1-Hexanol (total isomers) 111-27-3 0.175% 0.05–0.5%
    Pentyl acetate 628-63-7 0.17% 0.17%
    Ethyl acetate 141-78-6 0.165% 0.1–0.23%
    3-Hexenal 4440-65-7 0.16% 0.08–0.26%
    Carvone 99-49-0 0.16% 0.07–0.37%
    p-Isopropenylbenzaldehyde 10133-50-3 0.16% 0.16%
    (E)-5-Eicosene 0.155% 0.11–0.2%
    Menthol 89-78-1 0.15% 0.01–0.4%
    Rosa damascena Mill., fam. Rosaceae
    Rose (Turkey) 6Boelens, M.H., and Boelens, H.H., Differences in Chemical and Sensory Properties of Orange Flower and Rose Oils Obtained from Hydrodistillation and from Supercritical CO2 Extraction, Perf. Flav., Vol. 22, May/June (1997), 31-35

    53 constituents reported

    Rose (Bulgaria) 3aBoelens, M.H., and Boelens, H.H., Differences in Chemical and Sensory Properties of Orange Flower and Rose Oils Obtained from Hydrodistillation and from Supercritical CO2 Extraction, Perf. Flav., Vol. 22, May/June 1997, 31-35. (analysis hydrodistilled oil)

    65 constituents reported

    Rose (Bulgaria) 1Garnero, J., Guichard, G., and Buil, P., L'huile essentielle et la concentre de rose de Turquie, Parf. Cosm. Savons, Vol. 8, 33-46, 1976

    41 constituents reported

    Rose (Turkey) 1Garnero, J., Guichard, G., and Buil, P., L'huile essentielle et la concrete de rose de Turquie, Parf. Cosm. Savons, Vol. 8, 33-46, 1976

    41 constituents reported

    Rose (Turkey) 2Garnero, J., Guichard, G., and Buil, P., L'huile essentielle et la concrete de rose de Turquie, Parf. Cosm. Savons, Vol. 8, 33-46, 1976

    34 constituents reported

    Rose (Bulgaria) 2Kovats, E., Composition of Essential Oils Part 7. Bulgarian Oil of Rose (Rosa damascena Mill.), J. Chromatog., Vol. 406, 185-222 (1987)

    101 constituents reported

    • Citronellol106-22-932%
    • Alkanes & alkenes 19%
    • Geraniol106-24-115.7%
    • Nerol106-25-28.7%
    • Linalool78-70-62.7%
    • Methyl eugenol 93-15-22.3%
    • Ethanol 64-17-51.61%
    • 2-Phenylethanol60-12-81.19%
    • (E,E)-Farnesol 106-28-51%
    • alpha-Terpineol98-55-50.68%
    • Geranyl acetate105-87-30.68%
    • Eugenol97-53-00.55%
    • Citronellyl acetate150-84-50.53%
    • beta-Caryophyllene87-44-50.49%
    • cis-Rose oxide 876-17-50.38%
    • Terpinen-4-ol562-74-30.34%
    • alpha-Humulene 6753-98-60.24%
    • alpha-Pinene80-56-80.23%
    • Dibutyl phthalate 84-74-20.2%
    • trans-Geranic acid 4698-08-20.2%
    • Benzyl tiglate 67674-41-30.2%
    • (E)-Nerolidol 40716-66-30.19%
    • 1-Hexanol111-27-30.19%
    • trans-Rose oxide 876-18-60.17%
    • alpha-Guaiene 3691-12-10.16%
    • (Z,E)-Farnesol 3790-71-40.15%
    • gamma-Cadinene 39029-41-90.1%
    • p-Cymen-8-ol 1197-01-90.1%
    • Geranylacetone3796-70-10.1%
    • 2-Phenylethyl isobutyrate103-48-00.1%
    • beta-Damascenone23696-85-70.1%
    • 2-Phenylethyl benzoate 94-47-30.1%
    • Myrcene123-35-30.09%
    • Nerol oxide 1786-08-90.09%
    • Methyl geranate 2349-14-60.08%
    • Methanol 67-56-10.08%
    • Neryl acetate141-12-80.07%
    • Benzyl benzoate120-51-40.05%
    • 2-Phenylethyl acetate103-45-70.05%
    • 2-Methylbutanol 137-32-60.05%
    • 3-Methylbutanol 123-51-30.05%
    • (E)-3-Hexenol-1 928-97-20.05%
    • beta-Pinene127-91-30.04%
    • Limonene138-86-30.04%
    • (E)-beta-Ocimene 3779-61-10.04%
    • 2-Phenylethyl 2-methylbutyrate 24817-51-40.04%
    • Acetaldehyde 75-07-00.04%
    • trans-Linalool oxide (unknown isomer) 0.04%
    • Nonanal124-19-60.03%
    • Geranial 141-27-50.03%
    • 1,8-Cineole470-82-60.03%
    • Heptanal111-71-70.03%
    • 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one 110-93-00.03%
    • 2-Undecanone112-12-90.03%
    • Ethyl dodecanoate106-33-20.03%
    • 2-Pentadecanone 2345-28-00.03%
    • gamma-Terpinene99-85-40.02%
    • Terpinolene586-62-90.02%
    • Benzaldehyde 100-52-70.02%
    • Ethyl benzoate93-89-00.02%
    • 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-ol 0.02%
    • 2-Tridecanone 593-08-80.02%
    • Farnesene (unknown isomer) 97885-54-60.02%
    • alpha,p-Dimethylstyrene 1195-32-00.02%
    • Pentanal 110-62-30.02%
    • 1-Pentanol 71-41-00.02%
    • 1-Heptanol111-70-60.02%
    • alpha-Terpinene 99-86-50.01%
    • para-Cymene 99-87-60.01%
    • (Z)-beta-Ocimene 3338-55-40.01%
    • Decanal112-31-20.01%
    • Undecanal110-41-80.01%
    • Neral 106-26-30.01%
    • Ylangene 14912-44-80.01%
    • Acids and esters 0.01%
    • Hexanal 66-25-10.01%
    • Menthol89-78-10.01%
    • 1-Decanol112-30-10.01%
    • (E)-Anethole4180-23-80.01%
    • 1,1-Diethoxyethane 105-57-70.01%
    • Geranic acid 459-80-30.01%
    • Citronellic acid 502-47-60.01%
    • Zingiberene 495-60-30.01%
    • Benzyl alcohol100-51-60.01%
    • 1-Octanol111-87-50.01%
    • Menthone 0.01%
    • Isomenthone 491-07-60.01%
    • 2-Methylbutanal 96-17-30.01%
    • 3-Methylbutanal 590-86-30.01%
    • Methyl salicylate119-36-80.01%
    • Rosefuran 15186-51-30.01%
    • Menthyl acetate 89-48-50.01%
    • 2-Butanol 78-92-20.01%
    • Isobutanol 78-83-10.01%
    • Acetone 67-64-10.01%
    • Benzyl methyl ether 538-86-30.01%
    • Prenol 556-82-10.01%
    • Methyl cis-geranate 1862-61-90.01%
    • 1-Butanol 71-36-30.01%
    • Citronellyl hexanoate 10580-25-30.01%
    • p-1-Menthenal-9 29548-14-90.01%
    Rose (Egypt) 1Karawya, M.S., Hashim, F.M., and Hifnawy, M.S., Oils of Jasmin, Rose and Cassie of Egyptian Origin, Bull. Fac. Pharm., Univ. Cairo, Vol. 13, 183-192 (1974)

    13 constituents reported

    Rose (Morocco)Buccellato, F., An anatomy of Rose, Perf. & Flav., Vol. 5 (2), 29-32 (1980)

    19 constituents reported

    Rose (Egypt) 2Nofal, M.A., Ho, C.T., and Chang, C.C., Major volatile Constituents of Egyptian Rose Absolute, Perf. & Flav., Vol. 7 (4), 23-26 (1982)

    8 constituents reported

    Rose (Turkey) 3Anac, O., Gas Chromatographic Analysis on Turkish Rose Oil, Absolute and Concrete (analyses of various oils during 1979-1982), Perf. & Flav., Vol. 9 (1), 1-14 (1984)

    37 constituents reported

    Rose 1Dimov, N., and Tsoutsoulova, A., Patter Recognition Methods of Discrimination of Essential Oils (Rose Oils) by their Gas Chromatograms, Perf. & Flav., Vol 12 (6), 18-23 (1987)

    16 constituents reported

    Rose (Kazanlik)Tucker, O., and Maciarello, M.J., Nomenclature and Chemistry of the Kazanlik Damask Rose and some Potential alternative for the horticultural trade of North America and Europe, In: Flavors and Fragrances: A World Perspective, Edits., B.M. Lawrence, B.D. Mookherjee and B.J. Willis, pp 99-114, Elsevier Science Publ. BV, Amsterdam (1988)

    30 constituents reported

    Rose (Bulgaria) 3bBoelens, M.H., and Boelens, H.H., Differences in Chemical and Sensory Properties of Orange Flower and Rose Oils Obtained from Hydrodistillation and from Supercritical CO2 Extraction, Perf. Flav., Vol. 22, May/June 1997, 31-35 (analysis of CO2-extracted oil)

    51 constituents reported

    Rose (Turkey) 4Baser, K.H.C., Turkish rose oil, Perf. Flav., Vol. 17 (3), 45-52 (1992)

    67 constituents reported

    • Citronellol106-22-939.7%
    • Geraniol106-24-111.8%
    • Nonadecane 629-92-58.75%
    • Nerol106-25-25.75%
    • Ethanol 64-17-53.75%
    • Heneicosane 629-94-72.95%
    • (Z)-9-Nonadecene 51865-02-22.45%
    • Methyl eugenol 93-15-22%
    • 2-Phenylethanol60-12-81.55%
    • Heptadecane 629-78-71.36%
    • alpha-Guaiene 3691-12-11%
    • Eicosane 112-95-81%
    • Geranyl acetate105-87-30.94%
    • Linalool78-70-60.9%
    • Geranial 141-27-50.82%
    • Eugenol97-53-00.8%
    • alpha-Pinene80-56-80.75%
    • alpha-Humulene 6753-98-60.68%
    • alpha-Muurolene 31983-22-90.68%
    • cis-Rose oxide 876-17-50.66%
    • Neral 106-26-30.57%
    • Tricosane 638-67-50.55%
    • delta-Guaiene 3691-11-00.44%
    • (Z,E)-Farnesol 3790-71-40.38%
    • Terpinen-4-ol562-74-30.36%
    • Pentadecane 629-62-90.35%
    • Citronellyl acetate150-84-50.33%
    • Myrcene123-35-30.32%
    • (E)-9-Eicosene 74685-29-30.28%
    • 2-Methylbutanol 137-32-60.27%
    • alpha-Terpineol98-55-50.24%
    • Ethyl acetate141-78-60.23%
    • 2-Butanol 78-92-20.19%
    • Heptadecene 26266-05-70.19%
    • trans-Rose oxide 876-18-60.18%
    • beta-Pinene127-91-30.16%
    • Heptanal111-71-70.14%
    • (E)-5-Eicosene 0.11%
    • Pentanal 110-62-30.1%
    • (Z)-Nerolidol 3790-78-10.09%
    • 2-Phenylethyl acetate103-45-70.08%
    • Docosane 629-97-00.08%
    • gamma-Terpinene99-85-40.07%
    • Hexadecane 544-76-30.07%
    • Octadecane 593-45-30.07%
    • Sabinene3387-41-50.06%
    • Nonanal124-19-60.06%
    • Benzaldehyde 100-52-70.05%
    • Isobutanol 78-83-10.05%
    • (Z)-3-Hexenol928-96-10.04%
    • 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one 110-93-00.04%
    • para-Cymene 99-87-60.04%
    • Citronellyl formate105-85-10.03%
    • Acetone 67-64-10.03%
    • alpha-Terpinene 99-86-50.02%
    • (E)-beta-Ocimene 3779-61-10.02%
    • 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-ol 0.02%
    • (Z)-beta-Ocimene 3338-55-40.01%
    • Terpinolene586-62-90.01%
    • 1,8-Cineole470-82-60.01%
    • 2-Pentylfuran 3777-69-30.01%
    • 2-Hexenal 505-57-70.01%
    • 1-Pentanol 71-41-00.01%
    • 1-Butanol 71-36-30.01%
    • (E)-3-Hexenol-1 928-97-20.01%
    • Hexyl methyl ether 4747-07-30.01%
    • 2-Propenol-1 107-18-60.01%
    Rose (India) 1Sood, R.P., Singh, R., and Singh, V., Constituents of rose oil from Kangra Valley, H.P. (India), J. Essent. Oil Res., Vol. 4, 425-426 (1992)

    32 constituents reported

    Rose (China) 1aMa, X.-Y., et al., Chemical constituents in essential oils from transplanted roses of European origin (oil of Bulgarian roses, cultivated in China) (0.01% = trace), Fenxi Cheshi Xuebao, Vol. 12 (5), 1-6 (1993)

    44 constituents reported

    Rose (China) 1cMa, X.-Y., et al., Chemical constituents in essential oils from transplanted roses of European origin (oils of Turkish roses, cultivated in China) (0.01% = trace), Fenxi Cheshi Xuebao, Vol. 12 (5), 1-6 (1993)

    44 constituents reported

    Rose (Turkey) 5Bayrak, A., and Akguel, A., Volatile oil composition of Turkish rose (Rosa damascena) (decanted rose oils from factories in Islamkoey, Gueneykent, Kilic and Yakaoeren), J. Sci. Food Agric., Vol. 64, 441-448 (1994) (0.01% = trace)

    67 constituents reported

    • Citronellol106-22-932%
    • Nonadecane 629-92-515%
    • Geraniol106-24-110%
    • Nerol106-25-25%
    • Heneicosane 629-94-75%
    • 1-Nonadecene 18435-45-53%
    • alpha-Guaiene 3691-12-12.5%
    • Geranyl acetate105-87-32%
    • alpha-Muurolene 31983-22-92%
    • Heptadecane 629-78-72%
    • Eicosane 112-95-81.5%
    • alpha-Pinene80-56-81.4%
    • alpha-Humulene 6753-98-61%
    • Methyl eugenol 93-15-21%
    • delta-Guaiene 3691-11-01%
    • Tricosane 638-67-51%
    • (E,E)-Farnesol 106-28-50.8%
    • 2-Phenylethanol60-12-80.7%
    • Geranial 141-27-50.6%
    • Myrcene123-35-30.5%
    • Citronellyl acetate150-84-50.5%
    • beta-Pinene127-91-30.4%
    • Neral 106-26-30.4%
    • Eugenol97-53-00.4%
    • Heptadecene 26266-05-70.4%
    • 2-Phenylethyl acetate103-45-70.4%
    • Linalool78-70-60.3%
    • cis-Rose oxide 876-17-50.3%
    • Pentadecane 629-62-90.3%
    • Octadecane 593-45-30.3%
    • (E)-9-Eicosene 74685-29-30.3%
    • Ethanol 64-17-50.2%
    • (E)-5-Eicosene 0.2%
    • Sabinene3387-41-50.12%
    • Nonanal124-19-60.1%
    • Terpinen-4-ol562-74-30.1%
    • alpha-Terpineol98-55-50.1%
    • Hexadecanoic acid57-10-30.1%
    • Ethyl acetate141-78-60.1%
    • trans-Rose oxide 876-18-60.1%
    • 2-Methylbutanol 137-32-60.1%
    • (Z)-Nerolidol 3790-78-10.1%
    • Docosane 629-97-00.1%
    • gamma-Terpinene99-85-40.1%
    • Heptanal111-71-70.06%
    • Pentanal 110-62-30.05%
    • Isobutanol 78-83-10.03%
    • 2-Butanol 78-92-20.02%
    • (Z)-3-Hexenol928-96-10.02%
    • alpha-Terpinene 99-86-50.02%
    • (E)-beta-Ocimene 3779-61-10.02%
    • 2-Propenol-1 107-18-60.01%
    • (E)-3-Hexenol-1 928-97-20.01%
    • 1-Butanol 71-36-30.01%
    • Acetone 67-64-10.01%
    • 1-Pentanol 71-41-00.01%
    • 2-Hexenal 505-57-70.01%
    • Citronellyl formate105-85-10.01%
    • 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-ol 0.01%
    • 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one 110-93-00.01%
    • 2-Pentylfuran 3777-69-30.01%
    • Benzaldehyde 100-52-70.01%
    • 1,8-Cineole470-82-60.01%
    • Citronellal106-23-00.01%
    • Terpinolene586-62-90.01%
    • (Z)-beta-Ocimene 3338-55-40.01%
    • para-Cymene 99-87-60.01%
    Rose (China) 2Yu, Z., Yi, Y.-F., Wu, Y., Yu, X.J., Want, P. and Ding J.-K., The comparison of the chemical constituents and the order of four rose oils (analysis of rose oil from Kushui (Gansu province)), Acta Botan. Yunnanica, Vol. 16 (1), 75-80 (1994)

    66 constituents reported

    • Citronellol106-22-955.35%
    • Geraniol106-24-17.6%
    • Citronellyl acetate150-84-54.35%
    • 2-Tridecanone 593-08-83.45%
    • Methyl eugenol 93-15-22.34%
    • allo-Aromadendrene 25246-27-92.3%
    • Linalool78-70-61.5%
    • Heneicosane 629-94-71.2%
    • Myrcene123-35-31.15%
    • (Z)-beta-Ocimene 3338-55-41%
    • Eugenol97-53-00.95%
    • (E)-beta-Ocimene 3779-61-10.75%
    • alpha-Farnesene0.7%
    • 1-Pentadecene 13360-61-70.65%
    • Farnesol (unknown isomer)4602-84-00.48%
    • Limonene138-86-30.45%
    • (Z)-beta-Farnesene 28973-97-90.45%
    • Geranyl acetate105-87-30.44%
    • alpha-Terpineol98-55-50.35%
    • gamma-Muurolene 30021-74-00.3%
    • 2-Undecanol 1653-30-10.28%
    • Heptanal111-71-70.26%
    • Farnesyl acetate (unknown isomer) 0.25%
    • alpha-Elemene 5951-67-70.22%
    • cis-Rose oxide 876-17-50.2%
    • Geranial 141-27-50.18%
    • trans-Linalool oxide (5) (furanoid) 34995-77-20.17%
    • 3-Hexanol623-37-00.16%
    • 2-Undecanone112-12-90.16%
    • Nonadecane 629-92-50.16%
    • Benzyl benzoate120-51-40.15%
    • (E,E)-Farnesyl butyrate 51532-27-50.13%
    • Citronellyl formate105-85-10.13%
    • alpha-Pinene80-56-80.12%
    • 2-Tetradecanone 2345-27-90.12%
    • Nerolidol (unknown isomer)7212-44-40.1%
    • Isogeraniol 36584-51-70.1%
    • 1-Pentanol 71-41-00.1%
    • Benzaldehyde 100-52-70.08%
    • 1-Heptadecene 6765-39-50.08%
    • alpha-Bergamotene 17699-05-70.08%
    • trans-Rose oxide 876-18-60.07%
    • 2-Heptanone 110-43-00.07%
    • ar-Curcumene 4176-17-40.06%
    • 1,2,3,5-Tetramethoxybenzene 5333-45-90.06%
    • alpha-Phellandrene 99-83-20.05%
    • Benzyl acetate140-11-40.05%
    • cis-Linalool oxide (5) (furanoid) 5989-33-30.05%
    • Pentanal 110-62-30.05%
    • Eicosane 112-95-80.05%
    • alpha-Terpinene 99-86-50.04%
    • (Z)-3-Hexenyl formate 33467-73-10.04%
    • 2-Dodecanone 6175-49-10.04%
    • Elemicin 487-11-60.04%
    • delta-3-Carene 13466-78-90.03%
    • alpha-Cubebene 17699-14-80.03%
    • Methyl geranate 2349-14-60.03%
    • beta-Pinene127-91-30.02%
    • para-Cymene 99-87-60.02%
    • Citronellal106-23-00.02%
    • delta-Cadinene 483-76-10.02%
    • 3-Methylbutanol 123-51-30.02%
    • 3-Methyl-2-hexanol 2313-65-70.02%
    • Octanal124-13-00.01%
    • Hexanal 66-25-10.01%
    • 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one 110-93-00.01%
    Rose (Bulgaria) 4aReverchon, E., Della Porta, G., and Gorgoglione, D., Supercritical CO2 Extraction of Volatile Oil from Rose Concrete (analysis of CO2 (concrete) extracted oil), Flavour Fragr. J., Vol. 12, 37-41 (1997)

    49 constituents reported

    Rose (Bulgaria) 4bReverchon, E., Della Porta, G., and Gorgoglione, D., Supercritical CO2 Extraction of Volatile Oil from Rose Concrete (analysis of steamdistilled (concrete) oil), Flavour Fragr. J., Vol. 12, 37-41 (1997)

    47 constituents reported

    Rose (Bulgaria) 4cReverchon, E., Della Porta, G., and Gorgoglione, D., Supercritical CO2 Extraction of Volatile Oil from Rose Concrete (analysis of absolute), Flavour Fragr. J., Vol. 12, 37-41 (1997)

    48 constituents reported

    Rose (Turkey) 7Moyler, D.A., Essential Oil Authentication (analysis of Rose Otto Turkish), in: Proceedings International Conference on Aromas and Essential Oils, Sevilla 97, 19-23 October 1997, pp. 63-77

    10 constituents reported

    Rose (India) 2Babu, K.G.D., Singh, B., Virendra, P.S., and Singh V.,, Essential oil composition of Damask rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) distilled under different pressures and temperatures (96 degrees centigrade), Flavour Fragr. J., 2002, Vol. 17, 136-140

    28 constituents reported

    Rosa damascena Mill., cv. Othello, fam. Rosaceae
    Rose headspace 1Brunke, E.-J., Hammerschmidt, F.-J., and Schmaus, G., Scent of Roses - Recent Results (headspace analyses of 4 rose cultivars: Lichtkoenigin Lucia, Duchesse de Montebello, Othello & Queen Elizabeth, Flavour Fragr. J., Vol. 7, 195-198 (1992)

    51 constituents reported

    • Geraniol106-24-129.86%
    • Nerol106-25-221.7%
    • Citronellol106-22-911.64%
    • Benzaldehyde 100-52-79.13%
    • Geranial 141-27-52.26%
    • Germacrene D 23986-74-52.02%
    • Nonadecene/nonadecane 27400-77-71.95%
    • para-Cymene 99-87-61.81%
    • beta-Caryophyllene87-44-51.6%
    • Neral 106-26-31.16%
    • (Z)-3-Hexenyl acetate3681-71-81.1%
    • Perillene 539-52-60.72%
    • Methyl geranate 2349-14-60.66%
    • Camphor76-22-20.58%
    • Methyl benzoate93-58-30.53%
    • Heneicosane 629-94-70.44%
    • alpha-Pinene80-56-80.35%
    • Neryl acetate141-12-80.34%
    • Hexyl acetate142-92-70.3%
    • Citronellyl acetate150-84-50.29%
    • Nonadecane 629-92-50.28%
    • 4,8-Dimethylnona-1,3,7-triene 51911-82-10.27%
    • alpha-Humulene 6753-98-60.25%
    • 1-Hexanol111-27-30.23%
    • beta-Pinene127-91-30.22%
    • cis-Rose oxide 876-17-50.2%
    • 2-Phenylethanol60-12-80.2%
    • Heptadecane 629-78-70.2%
    • alpha-Muurolene 31983-22-90.19%
    • Limonene138-86-30.18%
    • (Z)-3-Hexenol928-96-10.17%
    • Pentyl acetate628-63-70.17%
    • alpha-Copaene 3856-25-50.16%
    • p-Isopropenylbenzaldehyde 10133-50-30.16%
    • 2-Phenylethyl isobutyrate103-48-00.12%
    • alpha,p-Dimethylstyrene 1195-32-00.12%
    • Ethyl benzoate93-89-00.1%
    • Octyl acetate 112-14-10.1%
    • Isoamyl valerate 2050-09-10.1%
    • Camphene 79-92-50.09%
    • Eicosane 112-95-80.08%
    • Geranyl acetate105-87-30.07%
    • trans-Rose oxide 876-18-60.07%
    • Methyl cis-geranate 1862-61-90.07%
    • 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-one 110-93-00.06%
    • Undecane 1120-21-40.06%
    • Hexanal 66-25-10.05%
    • 3-Methylbutanol 123-51-30.05%
    • 1-Butanol 71-36-30.04%
    • Myrcene123-35-30.03%
    • Butyl acetate 123-86-40.03%
    Rosa damascena Mill., cv. rose de resht, fam. Rosaceae
    Rose headspace 2Surburg, H., Guentert, M., and Harder, H., Volatile compounds from flowers. Analytical and olfactory aspects, In: Bioactive volatile compounds from plants. Edits., R. Teranishi, R.G. Buttery and H. Sugisawa, pp. 168-186, ACS Symposium Series 525, Am. Chem. Soc., Washington (1993)

    12 constituents reported

    • 2-Phenylethanol60-12-838%
    • Geraniol106-24-133%
    • Nonadecane 629-92-51.55%
    • (Z)-9-Nonadecene 51865-02-21.3%
    • Elemol639-99-61.1%
    • Citronellol106-22-90.9%
    • Geranyl acetate105-87-30.7%
    • (Z)-Heptadec-8-ene 16369-12-30.7%
    • Heptadecane 629-78-70.65%
    • alpha-Eudesmol 473-16-50.2%
    • beta-Elemene 515-13-90.15%
    • beta-Eudesmol 473-15-40.13%
    Rosa damascena Miller, fam. Rosaceae
    Rose (Turkey) 8Baser, K.H.C., Kuerkcueglu, M., and Oezek, T.,, Turkish Rose Oil Research: Recent Results, Perf. Flav., Vol. 28, 34-42 (march/april 2003)

    20 constituents reported

    • Citronellol106-22-937.4%
    • Geraniol106-24-111.7%
    • Nonadecane 629-92-511.5%
    • Nerol106-25-26.4%
    • 1-Nonadecene 18435-45-53.75%
    • Methyl eugenol 93-15-23.35%
    • Heneicosane 629-94-73.35%
    • Geranyl acetate105-87-31.6%
    • 2-Phenylethanol60-12-81.55%
    • Linalool78-70-61.35%
    • beta-Caryophyllene87-44-51.15%
    • Citronellyl acetate150-84-51.05%
    • Germacrene D 23986-74-51.05%
    • (E,E)-Farnesol 106-28-51%
    • cis-Rose oxide 876-17-50.65%
    • trans-Rose oxide 876-18-60.3%
    • Nerol oxide 1786-08-90.1%
    • Rosefuran 15186-51-30.07%
    • Rosefuran epoxide 0.03%
    • (E)-beta-Damascenone 23726-93-40.03%

    Sources: Published studies indexed by Essential Oil University (EOUdb). Constituent harmonisation and calculations by Fraterworks.

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